dry dog food with high moisture content

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Today's dog and cat foods are often served up kibble-style, which often uses extreme heat and pressure to pack pet food into hard round pellets. And while this kind of food can be packed with nutrients, it lacks moisture and the many benefits associated with ensuring your pet companions are well-hydrated.

As you may know, water intake is essential for your pet's digestive system, weight goals, and the overall health of vital organs like their kidneys and livers.

And despite water being great for our feline and canine friends, we know that it can be challenging to motivate them to drink it.

Recommended Reading: 7 Facts About Water and Your Dog

So what can a responsible pet owner do? Lets learn more about adding water and including high-moisture foods in your pets diet.

4 Reasons to Add Water to Your Pet's Food

If you are going to feed your dog or cat dry kibble food, adding water can help increase water consumption and improve their overall health as is illustrated below:

1. Increases Your Cat or Dog's Hydration

Dehydration is a common problem for dogs and especially cats. In fact, many pets dont drink enough to properly compensate for their dry food diets and as a result, suffer from chronic, low-grade dehydration.

Hydration is the ticket to the rest of the benefits in this section as its the starting place to ensure your animal can process its food, maintain a healthy weight/metabolism, and avoid the health risks associated with dehydration.

Combating dehydration is important, especially if you have a pet that rarely drinks water. Soaking kibble in clean water increases the likelihood that they will get enough water in their day-to-day diet. However, there are other food options that contain more moisture from the get-go.

When rehydrated, dehydrated pet foods are incredibly high in moisture since you add water when preparing the food. Wet foods are also typically high in moisture, as the name suggests.

2. Can Help With Weight-Loss Goals for Your Pet

The water you add to the dog or cat food will help create that full feeling in your pets belly. The moisture fills the stomach, encouraging less overeating and the consumption of fewer overall calories. This can be especially effective in successfully executing a weight loss plan for your dog or for your cat.

Additionally, your dog or cat might be bloated due to their diet. When dry dog food or cat food comes in contact with moisture, it swells. If this happens in the digestive tract, it can increase the risk of bloat or gastric torsion, causing dangerous swelling and bloating.

Allowing the kibble to soak before your pet eats the food reduces this risk and helps your pet stay at a healthy weight.

The added water also helps improve your pets regularity using the bathroom, which can lessen problems with constipation or water retention.

3. Can Prevent Urinary Tract Stones in Dogs and Cats

Adding water to dry food or switching to moisture-rich diets helps prevent chronic dehydration, making it beneficial for pets that are prone to urinary tract infections, blockages, and kidney problems by keeping the urinary system well flushed.

Especially true in cats, dry food can place more strain on the kidneys and cause the urine to be more concentrated, which can increase the risk of infections.

4. Increases Flavor of Food (Especially With Warm Water)

Another great reason to consider adding water to your pet's food is to make it more flavorful. Seriously.

Picky eaters might refuse to eat dry food, but adding warm water brings out the taste and the smells of the food, encouraging your pet to eat. For most mammals, our taste buds are able to sense and fully savor more of what we eat or drink the closer the temperature of the food is to our own body temperature.

Are There Any Downsides to Adding Water to Your Pet's Food?

In moderation, there are no serious downsides to adding water to their food.

Try adding a quarter-cup to a half-cup of water to start slow. Watch for loose stools and ensure that your pet has ample opportunity to visit the litter box or go outdoors to take care of their business.

Your pet will enjoy the added hydration and better-tasting food.

Cons of Feeding Dogs and Cats Only Dry Kibble

Its possible for a dry food diet to provide the nutrients that your pet needs, but it doesnt fit the bill for a high-moisture diet. Like the name suggests, dry food goes through a moisture-extraction process to create the compact, crunchy pellets youre familiar with, so it will never be as moist or hydrating as dehydrated or wet food options.

Here are five key reasons why a diet of only dry kibble doesnt keep your pet hydrated or healthy:

1. Dry kibble often contains 10% moisture or less, which is nowhere near most pets water needs. Dogs, for example, require a diet of at least 70%.
2. Dry kibble often requires pet owners to supplement with more water.
3. Dry pellets can swell in the stomach, raising the risk level for pets who are prone to bloating or gastric torsion.
4. The process of making conventional kibble usually means that a certain amount of carbohydrate or starch is required, to provide the glue thats necessary for proper pellet form and shape. The presence of high quantities of refined carbohydrates in dry food diets has been linked with the increased incidence of pet obesity, diabetes, and stomach irritability.
5. Unlike the common myth claims, kibble isnt abrasive enough to really clean your pets teeth.

We know many pet owners like the convenience of kibble, and your pets may prefer the taste or texture. If youre going to feed a dry diet, its best to choose a high-quality food that hasnt been subjected to extreme heat and pressure, like conventional dry foods.

Our Whole Food Clusters for dogs and for cats are great examples of high-quality dry food. Weve created a proprietary process to avoid the extrusion process that traditional kibble goes through. Our clusters are made with gently dehydrated human grade ingredients that are cold pressed and roasted to preserve the nutrients.

With any dry diet, plan on giving your pet plenty of water or wet supplements (such as goat's milk or bone broth) to reach or increase their moisture intake.

Try Switching From Poor Quality Kibble to a Higher Moisture Diet

Adding water to your dry dog or cat food can go a long way to keeping your pet healthy. And if youre interested in trying out other hydration-increasing foods, weve provided some alternative diet options that are considered more moisture-rich below:

Buy Dehydrated Pet Foods You Can Add Water To

Consider trying out dehydrated pet foods. The process of dehydration allows food to be preserved longer and to maintain its original nutritional value (especially the quality of the protein). You simply add water or broth to these foods to rehydrate them when it's time to feed your pet.

Consider our Dehydrated Whole Grain Chicken Dog Food or our Dehydrated Grain Free Chicken Recipe for cats.

Recommended Reading: The Advantages of Dehydrated Pet Food

Feed Wet and Canned Foods (Also Great for Mixing With Dry Food)

Wet food and canned food naturally have their own moisture. You can feed this without the need to add water. Additionally, you can also mix it with dry food to make kibble more appealing and add variety to your pet's diet.

Consider our Minced Chicken Recipe cat food or our One-Pot Stew Slow Cooked Chicken dog food as great options.

Give Your Pets a High-Moisture Diet With The Honest Kitchen

If you are ready to increase the moisture content of your dog or cat's diet, The Honest Kitchen can help.

Choose from dehydrated foods for dogs, wet food for dogs, dehydrated food for cats, wet food for cats, and hydration supplements made from high-quality, human grade ingredients that are nutritionally balanced to meet the needs of your pets.

Health Disclaimer: This post is educational in nature and doesnt constitute health advice. Please consult your pets veterinarian or other healthcare professionals for specific guidance on this topic.

Understanding moisture content in wet (canned) dog food

But everything else, well, it can take some research to understand exactly whats going on. Take moisture content, for example.

According to the Pet Food Institute (PFI), sometimes considered a lobby group for the pet food industry, but nonetheless a robust source of information on the ins and outs of pet food, dry pet food contains 10 to 12 percent moisture content, while wet pet food contains 75 to 85 percent moisture.

You can find the amount of moisture reflected in the Guaranteed Analysis (GA) on a pet food package. A GA means the pet food contains what it says it contains and has been through a food trial or a lab test.

Clearly, wet food contains more moisture than a dry kibble its readily apparent in the food itself. Canned and wet dog food can be used interchangeably, and here both refer to dog food packaged in cans.

Moisture content doesnt actually mean much on its own in terms of the quality of one specific dog food. Dry and wet food can both be nutritious for a dog.

People may choose wet food if their dog doesnt drink much water because its a handy way to keep their dog hydrated. Others prefer canned food because its easier for their dog to eat, or their dog really loves it. Senior dogs with dental issues may find canned or wet easier to eat.

To further complicate things, there is a category of dog food called semi-moist. Semi-moist food contains 14 to 34 percent moisture. Its not as popular as plain old kibble or canned food.

The problem, for pet owners, is comparing the overall nutritional profile of dry food to wet food. Comparing wet and dry food packages is tricky. Its far easier to compare canned food to canned food.

The GA on dog and cat food labels are often presented as-fed. This means the moisture in the food is included when calculating the other nutrient values, according to the Pet Food Institute website. When comparing the nutrient levels between two pet food products, look first at the percentage of moisture.

Because of the wildly different moisture levels between canned dog food and dry dog food, it can be hard to compare the nutritional value of wet food to dry food in order to determine what might be the best option for your dog. Food needs to be compared on a dry matter basis. You have to pretend both foods dont contain any moisture at all.

Fortunately, the PFI has instructions on how to do this:

Youll need to follow those steps for each product or ingredient youre comparing to determine what is the best option for your pet. You probably werent expecting to do the math to figure out what you should feed your dog! But doing this enables you to compare things in a more apples to apples way, and less apples to oranges.

There are other tools to help you with this online.

Another confusing aspect of moisture in canned wet food is how you interpret the percentages.

Many dog owners think of moisture or water content being filler, or used in place of proper ingredients or nutrients and this theory would mean that a food that has a moisture content of 75% would have 75% water added to just 25% of actual ingredients, according to the Pets4Homes website.

But actually, it reflects the natural moisture of the food. Meat and veggies contain water, although, sometimes water is added during the canning process.

Dry food has most of its moisture removed, even if moisture from the meat and other ingredients had originally been present. This helps it last longer and be shelf-stable, as well as give it that distinctive crunch dogs seem to love.

One thing you can always do to make things a little easier on yourself when it comes to selecting high-quality food is to look for a product that lists specific animal protein as the top ingredients. Generally, foods that have animal proteins in the top ingredients contain fewer fillers and are more nutritious. This is because ingredients are listed in descending order of weight.